Starter Body Types for Drawing
Week 4: Construction, pose, proportions, muscle structure, hands, feet, hair and clothes
I detest drawing people. Stick figures are ever only so easier, right? Well, that's simply because I didn't know how to describe people.
Honestly, with a few key pointers on effigy drawing… you lot could go from stick figures to a regular Michaelangelo. Alright, maybe non… BUT a week of a cursory introduction to figure cartoon could definitely upgrade your stick figure drawing skills. Check out what's in shop below!
If yous are merely joining u.s.a., this is part four of our 4-week series on the beginner's guide for how to describe. Check the other guides out here!
Figure drawing has not changed over the past centuries. We humans all the same look the same so the techniques and tips are the same. I found the best resources to really exist some older publications. No demand to reinvent the cycle, right?
Andrew Loomis' "Figure Cartoon For All It'southward Worth" is a really meaty, technical guide for figure drawing. Like, seriously meaty. I would say information technology would be a peachy resources if you lot really want an in-depth report into the homo figures. Information technology's available equally a costless download here.
My absolute favorite guide to figure drawing is this 100-something page book– "Drawing the Caput & Figure" past Jack Hamm. Seriously, don't judge this book by its embrace! Hamm's book was published in the 80s which is very evident every bit presently as y'all come across the dated hairstyles. Merely don't mind the hair tips in this one.
Besides that though, this book is refreshingly straightforward and a highly recommended book for beginners as it is mainly consists of illustrations. Hamm covers figure and head construction, basic lines of the figure, head patterns, angles and comparison, movements, proportions and simplified figures. He also covers facial features, body, cervix and shoulders, artillery, hands, legs and anxiety.
24-hour interval 1: drawing Construction & POSE
This specific lesson will help y'all build a strong foundation for pose and construction for your figures… and it actually starts with improving your stick figures! It also involves some super basic anatomy. No need for us to recall annihilation scientific from your loftier school anatomy course, I hope.
STEP I: So we start with the stick effigy. Which pretty much just has 4 main parts to information technology, right? The head, the body, the arms and the legs.
Step TWO: With the stick figure, we tin can really brand a few modifications to help us put our figures into unlike poses. We can break up the arms and legs past adding elbows and knees.
Stride THREE: Nosotros can fifty-fifty take it a few steps further and add 2 things that are also important to the manner we move…the shoulders and pelvis.
DrawStuffRealEasy'south video demonstrates this concept well. On Air Video also has a great demonstration on structure and pose using a photo of a model.
Exercise
Now that we got that done, we tin can practice posing our figures. Attempt cartoon your stick figure in a diversity of poses –running, walking, jumping jack, throwing a football, sitting down, etc. If you are having trouble with these and they just don't look right to you, expect up photos of people doing this action and utilize those to help guide you lot equally yous construct your stick figure.
DAY 2: drawing PROPORTIONS
At present that your stick figure can do all sorts of things, we should probably make certain it'due south proportional. There'due south an easy way to do that. However, practise remember that these just act as a proficient starting point. Not all people will follow these proportions as everyone is constructed differently.
The secret to a well-proportioned human being trunk is to remember magic numbers equally well equally the alignment of our joints. A person's superlative is typically 7-8x the acme of their head. Many guides on figure proportions use the same method or varying methods. From what I've seen, the magic number for males is mostly 8 while females are by and large 7.
Envato – In my opinion, this is one of the all-time guides out there. Very thorough simply easy to read with articulate pictures to assistance you understand the method.
Mr. Otter Art Studio – This video has a peachy demonstration that utilizes the same method. However, the magic number used in this video is 7 (body height is 7 caput heights). Oft times, females follow the 7 head rule where males follow the eight head rule.
Exercise
Remember those stick figure poses you fabricated earlier? Let'southward effort applying this new model to them. Remember your proportions and how each body part relates to each other. Follow the guides I referenced above to create a well-proportioned person.
DAY 3: drawing STRUCTURE
Agreement musculus structure is imperative to more realistic drawings of figures, but it actually also helps if you are merely cartoon drawing figures. Fifty-fifty in simplified cartoon figures, a strong noesis foundation of musculus structures will help you convey certain poses and activity of these characters. Just retrieve of the saying, "you lot must master the rules before you can break them." Or something similar that.
In that location really isn't a quick and muddy guide I can give you on drawing muscles considering there are literally SO many of them, but here are a few cracking resource yous can spend day iii on.
Envato: This online guide briefly goes over the muscles and body fat. It was definitely a trip down memory lane for me with flashbacks to Anatomy 101. It is a wonderful guide.
Stick to Effigy: This iind video of a 3 part series teaches you how to move from stick figure to human being figure by using elementary three-dimensional shapes. The third part of this series helps you understand the body's contouring.
Do
Select a few poses of people in action –rock climbing, dancing, shooting a basketball. Focus on the muscles that are used during these deportment and focus on the lines that the muscle creates on the trunk. Practice drawing a few people using three-dimensional shapes to first help guide you to course the body.
DAY 4: drawing HANDS & FEET
Hands
When I was younger, I drew people who always had their easily tucked into their front pockets. Actually, I probably still do that now. I hate drawings hands.
Hiding the hands is a huge disservice to your drawing. These can be just as expressive as a person's face up. Drawing good hands takes practise and once again, a practiced grip on man anatomy.
Just like your stick figure (from Day ane), hands are more just v straight lines for fingers. Your hands are composed of 27 bones, 14 of those are in your fingers. The minor bones and joints of your hand are important to focus on if you want a good delineation of the easily for your drawing.
Many resources out there just give you a step-past-step on how to depict hands in a specific pose. I think the best guides are those who teach you the basic principles of drawing hands then that y'all can draw them in any pose.
Envato : I love this guide. Information technology starts at the basic beefcake of construction of the paw and how you tin utilize your cognition of it to describe groovy hands. Highly recommended!
Art of Wei: This is some other keen video from this Youtuber. He as well focuses on paw construction.
Describe with Jazza: This video is a quick and simple guide to cartoon hands. He likewise has a longer, more detailed video if you desire a slower and more than comprehensive video.
Practice
Pick 5 dissimilar mitt positions and draw them. Yous can utilize your not-drawing hand every bit a guide or you lot can search images that depict the hand position you want to draw. Selection a variety of manus positions, not merely similar ones. Attempt a flat hand to start and work your manner up to a more hard positions.
Feet
To me, the feet are even worse than hands…but thankfully, I could ever hide them in a nice shoe. Even if yous merely describe shoes on your figures, it'southward actually really important to get a practiced grasp on drawing feet besides. It will let you to draw the feet/shoes in a realistic position in relation to the legs and the body.
Envato: If Envato had a great guide for cartoon easily, and so it makes sense that they as well accept a great i for feet. Again, they offset with the basic construction of the pes and get from at that place.
Draw with Jazza: Just like his video for cartoon hands, Jazza also provides a quick and simple guide to cartoon anxiety.
Practice
Draw the foot in dissimilar positions – a front facing view, side view, dorsum view, top view and lesser view.
24-hour interval 5: drawing the Face up
Ahh yes, the face. Non but are proportions of import to making certain the face looks right, but learning the details of each component of the face can exist quite a challenge. Eyebrows, optics, noses, mouths, and nosotros'll even throw ears in in that location. With some quick tips, you can hands level up the drawing of your faces merely of course, I have likewise provided some resources I take found to be extremely handy.
Envato: Envato'south man beefcake drawing serial is amazing. The role on cartoon the face is i of the best ones in my opinion. It starts with proportions and follows with great tips for the eyes, eyebrows, olfactory organ, mouth, and ears as well. I recommend this as the merely online guide yous demand to reference to but I've provided some videos for those who prefer those. Envato also has an advanced guide for facial features that I also highly recommend.
Proportions
87tors: This quick video teaches you how to draw a face utilizing basic proportions. Recollect though, proportions may be a skilful starting but real people will not always follow these rules.
Eyes
Jescia Hopper: A 10-infinitesimal video that looks at the shapes and beefcake needed for drawing realistic eyes.
Draw with Jazza: A groovy video if you aren't looking to draw ultrarealistic eyes. It is geared towards drawing optics for comic and cartoon characters, but nevertheless has very informative tips for optics in general.
Noses
Depict with Jazza: I actually like this video from Jazza because he goes over different drawing styles for noses exploring both a cartoon approach likewise equally a realistic ane.
Lips & Mouth
Draw with Jazza: Again, Jazza has some great thorough how-to videos for facial features. This one is simply as proficient equally the others.
Ears
Proko: Proko'south video goes over more of the anatomy and structure of the ear so that have a better agreement of its structure earlier drawing.
Draw with Jazza: This is a shorter ane from Jazza that teaches you how to quickly draw an ear.
Practice
Exercise cartoon faces in the right proportions. Once y'all are comfortable with this, you tin can go outside the box a bit and alter some of the proportions to create more unique faces.
DAY vi: Cartoon HAIR
Honestly, hair is just important as any function of the trunk. It tin can sometimes tell you a lot near a person. The four master things to focus on while cartoon hair include volume, catamenia, values (shades), and texture. The depth of the detail you requite to these elements volition depend on whether you lot are trying to reach a more realistic drawing or a cartoon portrayal of a graphic symbol.
Easy Things to Draw: This video has a few helpful tips on how to draw hair that can actually better your skills.
Draw with Jazza: I just love these videos from Jazza. His video on how to depict pilus does not fall short.
Exercise
Depict 10 ovals to represent a person's head. On 5 of these, depict 5 hairstyles for men using the tips learned from the resources. On the remaining 5, create 5 different female hairstyles. Try drawing your own hairstyle for one of them as well!
DAY 7: Cartoon CLOTHES
Cartoon clothes can probably exist whole monthly immersion in itself (ahem, way illustrations). Information technology requires understanding the folds in clothes besides equally how to draw the textures of varying fabrics. Clothes are whole 'nother ball game because yous really need to sympathise the fabric's weight and material to be able to draw them appropriately.
Textures
We covered textures in calendar week 2 but we really focused on surfaces and anything non-cloth-related. When creating the texture of apparel, you'll demand to have a good understanding of the material and how the calorie-free hits the fabric. Silk is fabricated of a thin thread creating a smooth, light fabric that is very reflective under lighting. Wool, on the other mitt, is fabricated from a heavier material and tin appear crude when examined closely.
Paper Fly Comics: This video gives a few corking tips to utilise when drawing different types of fabrics.
Folds
There are different types of folds that tin can exist in fabrics. Equally long as you know how the cloth folds, yous can use the right method to recreate information technology in your cartoon. Dress will by and large crave more than 1 of these types of folds to look realistic. Thinner fabrics will fold easier, creating numerous more folds than thick cloth. Soft fabrics will fold rounder so yous should describe softer curves instead of harsh lines for your folds.
Digital Tutors: An crawly online guide for the vi different types of folds yous should know when drawing clothing.
Draw with Jazza: Jazza demonstrates how to draw clothing by concentrating on how the textile folds and how the apparel hang on a person's body. Great video covering both thin and thick material as a loose and tight fit.
Exercise
On your drawing for twenty-four hour period two of this week (proportions), depict some clothes on your figure. You can select the clothes you are wearing so that you take a reference to go off of right where you are sitting!
Well, my curiously creative friends, that wraps it up for the first month of this hobby. Withal, drawing opens up many doors to different hobbies inside this skill prepare. Because of this, we'll be dedicating one more additional month to drawing. Adjacent we'll be the exploring different types of drawing rather than just learning the nuts.
Well, that brings us to the end of this 4-week journeying of learning how to draw! I hope y'all've learned some great nuts that will help you lot build a strong foundation if you decide to pursue drawing further.
If non and you didn't call up drawing was your affair, no worries! Nosotros explore a different arts & craft hobby each month here so you can observe a hobby you like. If you liked this guide and desire more than, join our mailing list (below or sidebar).
OTHER GUIDES:
The Consummate Beginner'southward Guide to Drawing
The Quick Beginner's Guide to Cartoon Supplies
Calendar week 1: The Beginner'south Guide to Drawing Basics: Role ane
Week 2: The Beginner'due south Guide to Drawing Basics: Role 2
Calendar week 3: The Beginner's Guide to Perspective Drawing
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Source: https://www.thecuriouslycreative.com/topics/beginners-guide-drawing/figure-drawing/
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